Survey of Bombardier suppliers shows substantial threat to thousands of jobs

6 September 2011

Bombardier/Siemens supply chain survey by Survation for Unite: Findings see thousands of jobs potentially at risk

Survation interviewed 125 companies (primarily their managing directors) operating in the UK that supply Siemens and/or Bombardier for train manufacture. The companies were interviewed about the potential impact to their business of Bombardier losing the Thameslink contract to Siemens - on the basis that rolling stock would be manufactured mainly in Siemens’ facilities in Germany versus Bombardier’s UK plant. The interviews were conducted between Friday 26 August and Thursday 1 September.

The sample was intended to represent a cross-section of UK businesses involved in supplying services, components and parts to the global train manufacturing industry. Seventeen observations were collected via a web-based invitation survey with the remainder (108) via telephone interviews. The questions were the same for both methods.

Key findings

  1. Almost half of the suppliers interviewed rely on Bombardier for at least 5 per cent of sales; while at the other extreme 6 per cent of those interviewed rely almost entirely on Bombardier.
  2. Only 24 per cent of UK suppliers interviewed by Survation currently supply Siemens, indicating the companies are poorly positioned to provide Siemens with future train manufacture. The shortfall in business from the Bombardier plant in Derby not manufacturing Thameslink trains would, in many suppliers’ views, not be supplemented by orders from Siemens.
  3. 40.59 per cent of the companies interviewed by Survation plan to execute job losses. Indeed, some suppliers have already lain off workers. 55.6 per cent of those that plan job losses have done so or plan to do so within the next three months. Of those expecting job losses 73.7 per cent expect them within the next six months. Despite the government looking to review the UK’s procurement process in the light of recent job losses suffered at Bombardier, the announced one-year delay to the Crossrail contract is unlikely to help the employment picture as many jobs will already be lost.
  4. When asked: “How will they be affected by Bombardier losing the Thameslink contract to Siemens?” responses ranged from “none” to “substantial”, and in some cases complete closure. Survation found that of the total sample 19.2 per cent of businesses believed it would have a substantial negative impact on growth and almost a third (32 per cent) believed it would have a substantial negative impact on sales.
  5. Businesses holding one or both of these opinions (a substantially negative impact on growth or sales) could be found nationwide, from Abadare to Witney. While the greatest number of impacted companies were found in Derby – (the UK’s rail production hub) –  Birmingham, Nottingham and Chesterfield were ranked highly in the survey in terms of the number of businesses facing job losses. Only one respondent believed Bombardier’s loss of the contract to Siemens would have a positive impact.
  6. Overall, small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) will likely see the largest impact on business if Bombardier loses the Thameslink contract. These companies face higher job losses as a proportion of business and are likely to execute job losses in a shorter period. Almost two thirds (65.6 per cent) of SMEs Survation interviewed do not currently supply Siemens, compared to the survey average of 53.6 per cent.


Damian Lyons Lowe, CEO of Survation, commented: “Our previous survey work relating to Bombardier looked at the striking local political impact in Derby of the government decision to award preferred bidder status to Siemens over Bombardier with its main manufacturing plant in Derby. This survey has shown there will also be a meaningful impact on jobs and growth nationally, particularly to small and medium sized companies.”

Unite general secretary, Len McCluskey, said: "This powerful survey is a devastating indictment of the government's decision on Thameslink. It is absolutely scandalous that the Tory-led government did not stop to examine the social and economic impact of not choosing Bombardier for the Thameslink contract.
 
"From Aberdare in Wales to Cameron's own Oxfordshire constituency of Witney, countless small and medium sized companies will pay the price for this decision. Some companies are even having to lay-off workers now, and a third believe the decision will have a substantially negative impact on their business.
 
"The fact that fewer than one per cent believe they will benefit from the government's preferred bidder is a devastating indictment of the government's manufacturing strategy. The Department of Transport has openly admitted it failed to carry out an impact assessment on the consequences of not awarding the contract to Bombardier.
 
"As this survey shows it is not just about 3,000 skilled jobs in Derby there are thousands more which depend on Bombardier up and down the country."

ENDS

For Survation media requests please contact Romilly Dennys or Arpana Ghandi at Media Intelligence Partners on 020 3008 8149 or 07786 221309 or email romilly@mippr.co

For Unite please contact Ciaran Naidoo 07768 931 315 or ciaran.naidoo@unitetheunion.org