Don't Break Britain, union urges: jobs, anxiety and money worries mount as workers feel pain of cuts

19 January 2011

Britain is becoming divided, impoverished and increasingly forced into insecure working – with growing worries about the government’s programmes for education, the economy and the health service.
 
These are the main findings of a two month exercise tracking members of the country's biggest union, Unite, as they deal with the mounting threat to the jobs and standards of living. 
 
The results, which have so far drawn responses from 50,000 Unite members in both the private and public sectors, reveal a picture of working people worried about money, living under tremendous stress and frightened about the cuts to come.  Workers with families, cities in the Midlands and the north, and minority ethnic workers in London are reporting especially high responses to the survey, suggesting that they are already being hit hard by the first wave of cuts.
 
And as unemployment grows, workers are reporting that in addition to lay-offs, employers are also cutting pay and increasingly turning to agency workers, who have no rights.
 
The findings are released as Unite launches its campaign to support communities standing up against the cuts. Don’t Break Britain will see the union use its reach across both the private and public sectors to support community action against the cuts while nationally making the case for a more humane, economically sensible alternative to the strategy of paying down the deficit through massive cuts alone.
 
They show that:

  • Workers in their late 30s and early 40s with families and single people in the cities are frightened for the future. 
  • South Yorkshire, South Wales, Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire, are the regions where workers are most worried. 
  • Newcastle, Liverpool, Manchester and London are the cities where workers report the greatest jobs fears 
  • Middle-aged couples between 45-55 with children in their late teens, who live in council housing areas are suffering from drops in income and services.  Main areas of residence for this group are towns in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, as well as Birmingham. 
  • In the urban areas, mainly London, it is single people from diverse ethnic backgrounds, working in public and voluntary sectors and in their 30-40s who are most anxious for their futures. 
  • Greatest concerns are education, jobs/economy and the health service.  Immigration, a key major concern of working people at the last election, has dropped to the bottom on the list of worries. 
  • The most commonly reported imposed changes in terms and conditions are reduction in pay, hours, overtime, holiday and sick pay; roles being outsourced to the private sector and greater use of agencies; removal of support services such as youth and care services.


Unite general secretary-elect Len McCluskey said: “Never mind Nick Clegg’s alarm clock Britain – this is alarm bell Britain.
 
“This is clear, unequivocal proof that working people striving to raise their families and do a decent job are being kicked in the teeth by this government.  
 
“It is heart-breaking to hear of workers, who are not well paid, told their salaries will be slashed. It is take a cut or take a hike.  What on earth has this got to do with growing our economy?
 
"Or to learn of the elderly and vulnerable who will lose the services that make every difference to the quality of their lives. Who gave Mssrs Cameron and Clegg the right to pull the rug out from under these people?
 
“This wanton social vandalism will not create one penny in national wealth, in fact it will cost us in unemployment benefits and social despair.
 
"With bankers lining up to line their pockets while workers worry about every penny, we are not all in this together. 
 
"This government is breaking Britain. There are more economically effective, more humane ways to address the deficit.  That is why Unite will stand shoulder to shoulder with people on streets and communities up and down the country as they defend their way of lives and the services they hold dear.”
 
Through Don't Break Britain, Unite will work with communities under attack, using social media to bring workers together and foster campaigns against the cuts.  The union is also mobilising for a huge turnout at the March for the Alternative in the capital on March 26. 
 
Among the changes in policy direction Unite is pressing for as a matter of urgency are:

  • Recalibration of the taxation system so that it to tackle the deficit. The treasury loses between £25 billion - £40 billion per annum in legitimate tax avoidance – this should be clawed back and redirected towards services for the public good. 
  • Central government to become the engine for regeneration. Strategic investments reap rewards far beyond the original outlay - a £6 billion investment in affordable social housing would build 100,000 new homes and create 750,000 new jobs in construction and the manufacturing supply chain.  
  • Wasteful, ill-considered and unwanted plans to change the NHS abandoned.  These will cost around £3 billion at a time of austerity, will give the private sector a grasp on an essential public service and reverse a decade of health improvements. 
  • No destruction of youth services, which cost £300 million per year but more than pay back the outlay through prevention. 
  • Government plans to scrap the dedicated, professional service of 50 years standing to replace it with a £350 million three week "boot camp".


A picture of jobs going, service provision shattering

Conducted by independent behaviour research company, Mass 1, the poll captured 50,000 members’ attitudes to the cuts during December and January.  The poll will be repeated in the coming months. Some of the qualitative responses reveal what is happening on the ground:
 
“Many, many jobs going at Knowsley council. Notices have been given out people asked to re-apply for their jobs which are now lower paid.”
 
“In Newham, we have been told 1,600 jobs will be going mainly manual workers. They are not talking redundancies but sacking.”
 
“Rhondda Cynon Taff could be shedding 10,000 jobs.”
 
“The whole of Bradford council has been issued a section 118. I am a youth worker waiting to hear if our youth service will exist.”
 
“Ward and bed closures, staffing levels at dangerous levels, unachievable workload in Royal Hospital Belfast.”
 
“Millions of cut backs in Milton Keynes.  Thirty nine different areas of cuts including local libraries.  These important to community wellbeing and future of Milton Keynes.”
 
“Jobs going at council where I’m based.  Police both admin and reduction in uniform police. My hrs will be cut, not sure by how much.  (cuts to) domestic violence outreach.”
 
“Weekend enhancements\overtime stopped. Making Basic only £18000 instead of previous £24000 and everything is dearer. Wage freeze for 2years. (Renfrewshire council).
 
“My brother is a band 6 A&E nurse in London He now gets paid as a band 5 nurse but still expected to do all the duties as a band 6.  He loses several thousand a year.”
 
“There have been crushing cuts here in Aberdeen. In many areas, namely in the field of Mental Health, where the cuts making vulnerable, infirm as well as mental and physically people stay indoors rather than be able to get out and mix with people.”
 
“Using agency and temps more and more management ignoring the full time employee.”
 
“I'm starting to see our neighbourhood flooded with jobless people.  Every corner I see young people hanging out.  I am also jobless I cant even pay for my own education.  The cuts are making my life hell.”
 
“My local council is being forced to close half of the 28 libraries in the area due to government cuts.”
 
“Local library is going. My job is going. I am a housing advice worker funded by London councils. They are scrapping pretty much all funding.
 
“At xxxx - a new distribution centre - warehouse staff rates cut from c£9\hr to c£6\ hr. At xxx - contracted drivers salary reduced from £32k pa to £27k pa. Or made redundant.”
 
“Wages. I work for refuse collection and they are using single status to try and cut pay by 30 percent.”
 
“I work in social work resource day care centre for dementia. 12 centres,  6 to close this year. My job is a concern. What is going to happen to elderly that depend on this service?”
 
“Doncaster council are making big cuts. They are getting rid of lots of council workers.  In April 2011, they are getting rid of all the wardens who look after OAPs and the vulnerable.”
 
“I work in pathology.  We are seeing our out of hours cut back (loss of £10,000p/a) followed by an effective pay cut to salary this year.”
 
“Disproportionate cuts of 40 per cent to the local authority Youth Service in Bath and North East Somerset. This follows 30 per cent two years ago. I'm being made redundant end of March after nearly 30 years service.”
 
“Residential homes closing or being sold off to private sector, where they have very little training for staff so they’re of a much poorer quality of care.  Staff on low pay, good staff losing jobs, higher unemployment.”
 
“I work in NHS contraception dept and we are seeing 3 per cent annual cost improvement requirements for at least next 3 years. We are no longer covering staff absences and are asking staff if they want to cut hours.”
 
“Staff at my work don't get replaced.  Their jobs are given to agency and contractors who have to work nights,7 days a week,52 wks a year.  I know an agency worker who does 60+ a week.  Is this safe?”
 
“NHS jobs cut on the frontline. Pressure being put on staff until they leave. Not being replaced putting pressure on remaining staff, then they leave.  Worst I've seen NHS in 14 years employment.”
 
“75 per cent cuts to education welfare officers in Somerset. In April there will be only 6 EWO posts across the county.”
 
ENDS
 
For further information, please call Pauline Doyle on 07976 832 861
 
Notes to editors:  The survey was conducted on behalf of Unite by Mass 1 Communications.  Members were contacted by mobile phone through December and January and asked to respond to questions about the need for the cuts.  73 per cent of Unite members responding felt that the cuts were too fast and too deep.  Participants were also asked to nominate the issues of most concern to them personally and within their locality.
 
The results will be available on the Unite microsite www.dontbreakbritain.org later today, alongside other presentations given by speakers at Unite's Don’t Break Britain conference (19 January).


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